Q.

The correct order of closeness power of 3s,3p,3d orbitals with nucleus is :

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a

3d>3p>3s

b

3s>3p>3d

c

3s> 3d>3p

d

3d>3s>3p

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The electron probability density for s-orbitals is highest in the center of the orbital, or at the nucleus.For one principal energy level, the penetrating power of an electron follows this trend in subshells: s>p>d>fAnd overall, the penetrating power of an electron follows this trend:1s>2s>2p>3s>3p>4s>3d>4p>5s>4d>5p>6s>4fThe outer energy levels penetrate the inner levels so the shielding of the core electrons is not totally effectiveWithin the same energy level, s>p>d>f
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The correct order of closeness power of 3s,3p,3d orbitals with nucleus is :