Q.

Density of water at room temperature is 1 g/ml. How many molecules are there in a drop of water, if its volume is 0.05 ml ?

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a

1.67  × 1021

b

16.7  × 1021

c

6.023  × 1023

d

1.67  × 1023

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Density of water at room temperature = 1 g/ml∴   1  ml  contain  118  moles  of  H2O0.05 ml  will  contain  0.05  × 118  moles∴  1  mole  =  6.022  ×  1023  moleculesTotal  number  of  molecules  in a  drop  of  water=6.023  × 1023 × 0.05  ×  118=1.67  ×  1021
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Density of water at room temperature is 1 g/ml. How many molecules are there in a drop of water, if its volume is 0.05 ml ?