Equal volumes of three acid solutions of pH 3, 4 and 5 are mixed in a vessel. What will be the H+ ion concentration in the mixture ?
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a
3.7× 10-3 M
b
1.11× 10-3 M
c
1.11× 10-4 M
d
3.7× 10-4 M
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Let volume of each solution taken is 1 litH+1 = 10-3 M, H+2 = 10-4 M , H+3 = 10-5 M for the given acids.Mmix Vmix = M1V1 + M2V2 + M3V3 Mmix × 3 = [10-3 × 1]+[10-4 × 1]+[10-5× 1] Mmix=10-5100+10+13 = 111 ×10-5 3 =37 × 10-5 M =3.7 × 10-4M