First slide
Ammonia
Question

Excess Cl2 reacts with NH3 to give ‘X’. Excess NH3 reacts with Cl2 to give ‘Y’. ‘X’ and ‘Y’ are compounds of nitrogen. Oxidation states of nitrogen in ‘X’ and ‘Y’ respectively are

Moderate
Solution

NH3+3Cl2N-3Cl3(x) +3HCl ; 8NH3+3Cl26N-3H4Cl+N2;                             Y

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