The first first ionization potential of Na, Mg, Al and Si are in the order
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a
Na < Mg > Al < Si
b
Na > Mg > Al > Si
c
Na < Mg
d
Na > Mg > Al < Si
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
IE1 of Mg is higher than that of Na because of increased nuclear charge and also that of Al because in Mg a 3s-electron has to be removed while in Al it is the 3p-electron. The IE1 of Si is, however, higher than those of Mg and Al because of its increased nuclear charge. Thus, the overall order is Na < Mg > Al < Si .