Questions  

The fluorspar (CaF2) is added in small quantities in the electrolytic reduction of alumina dissolved in fused cryolite (Na3 AlF6 ). The role of fluorspar is/are
I. to decrease the rate of oxidation of carbon at anode.
II. to act as a catalyst.
III. to lower the temperature of the melt.
IV. to make the fused mixture very conducting. 
    Choose the correct statement(s).

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By Expert Faculty of Sri Chaitanya
a
I and II
b
II and III
c
I and IV
d
III and IV
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detailed solution

Correct option is D

The fluorspar (CaF2) is added in small quantities in the electrolytic reduction of alumina dissolved in fused cryolite (Na3AlF6 ) which lowers the melting point of the mixture and increases conductivity.

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