The following are some statements about dipole moment.i) The dipolemoment of any covalent molecule is zeroii) The dipolemoment of a diatomic molecule having non–polar bonds is zeroiii) The dipolemoment of a diatomic molecule having polar covalent bond is non–zero.
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a
all the three statements are correct
b
only ii is correct
c
only ii and iii are correct
d
only i and iii correct.
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
(i) Dipole moment of any covalent molecule is zero .........false. A covalent molecule can be polar (or) non-polar(ii) Dipole moment of homodiatomic molecule is zero ......true μ of H2,X2,N2,O2 is zero.(iii) Dipole moment of hetero diatomic molecule is non- zero ......true μ of NO,CO,HX,O2 is zero.
The following are some statements about dipole moment.i) The dipolemoment of any covalent molecule is zeroii) The dipolemoment of a diatomic molecule having non–polar bonds is zeroiii) The dipolemoment of a diatomic molecule having polar covalent bond is non–zero.