In formation of sulphurous acid, sulphur atom is in
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a
Ground state
b
I- excited state
c
II - excited state
d
III - excited state
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
In the oxoacids of sulphur in which sulphur is tetravalent with an oxidation state of '+4' (or) '+3'Sulphur atom will be in I - excited stateSulphur(Z=16) - Ground state configuration isI - excited state configuration isSulphur atom has a lone pair and forms 3 σsp3-pbonds with oxygen atoms;It forms one πd-pbond with oxygen atom;