Gold sol can be prepared byI. Electric dispersion (Bredig's arc) method II. Hydrolysis of gold salt II. Reduction of gold salt V. Oxidation of gold salt V. PeptisationSelect correct method(s).
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a
Only I
b
Only II
c
Both I and llI
d
I. Il and lIl
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
I. In Bredig's arc method, an arc is struck between two electrodes of a metal (like Pt, Au, Ag or Cu) in water containing traces of an alkali when the metal passes into colloidal solutions.III. A number of metals such as Ag, Au and Pt have been obtained in colloidal state by reducing aqueous solutions of their salts by formaldehyde, hydrazine etc.2HAuCl4+K2CO3⟶2KAuO2+5CO2 2KAuO2+2HCHO+K2CO3⟶Δ2Au(sol)++ 3HCOOK KHCO3KAuO2 acts as the stabiliser of the red gold sol obtained which is represented as m[Au]×AuO2−(n−x)K+xK+