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Q.

Hydrogen-Oxygen fuel cell is with an energy efficiency of 70%.  The ΔHFormation0H2O(l)=−286.5kJ/mole.  The amount of electrical energy generated by the fuel cell with the consumption of 4g of Hydrogen in kJ is

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a

802.2

b

401.1

c

200.55

d

80.22

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

401.1 kJ of electrical energy Number of mole of Hydrogen consumed = 4g2g mole−1=2moleNumber of mole of water formed = 2 moleAmount of heat energy that is released during the formation of 2 mole of water= 2 x 286.5 = 573 KJ70% of the above energy is converted into electrical energy= 573 x 0.7 = 401.1 KJ
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