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a
Amongst isoelectronic species, smaller the positive charge on the cation, smaller is the ionic radius
b
Amongst isoelectronic species, greater the negative charge on the anion, larger is the ionic radius
c
Atomic radius of the elements increases as one moves down the group of the periodic table
d
Atomic radius of the elements decreases as one moves across from left to right in the 2nd period of the periodic table
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Atomic radius of the elements decreases across a period from left to right due to increase in effective nuclear charge. On moving down a group, since number of shells increases, so atomic radius increases.Amongst isoelectronic species, ionic radius increases with increase in negative charge and decrease in positive charge.