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Q.

Iron reacts with Cl2 to give ‘X’ and Iron reacts with HCl to give ‘Y’.  ‘X’ and ‘Y’ are respectively

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a

FeCl3, FeCl2

b

FeCl3, FeCl3

c

FeCl2, FeCl2

d

FeCl2, FeCl3

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

1) 2Fe+3Cl2→ 2FeCl3(X);Cl2 is a good oxidant. It oxidizes the initially formed FeCl2 to FeCl3; All metals react with chlorine to form “ic” chlorides(higher chlorides).2) Fe+2HCl→ FeCl2(Y)+H2;H2 is a good reducing agent. It does not allow Fe+2 (of FeCl2) to get oxidized.
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