Q.
At low pressure, the van der Waals equation is reduced to
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a
Z=pVmRT=1-apRT
b
Z=pVmRT=1-bRTp
c
pVm=RT
d
Z=pVmRT=1-aRT
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
When pressure is lowP+aV2 V-b=RTor PV=RT + Pb-aV+abV2 PVRT=1 - aVRT (since 'b' is negligible at low pressure) Z =1-aVRT ∵ PVRT=Z
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