Q.
The mass of potassium dichromate crystals required to oxidise 750 cm3 of 0.6 M Mohr's salt solution is (molar mass = 392)
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a
0.49 g
b
0.45 g
c
22.05 g
d
2.2 g
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Mohr's salt is FeSO4.NH42SO4.6H2Oonly oxidisable part Fe2+ isFe2+→ Fe3++e− × 6 Cr2O72− + 14H+ + 6e− → 2Cr3+ +7H2O6Fe2+ + Cr2O72− + 14H+ →6 Fe3++2Cr3+ + 7H2OMillimoles of Fe2+ =M1V1= 750 × 0.6=450Moles of Fe2+ = 4501000 = 0.450 mol6 mol Fe2+ ≡ 1 mol Cr2O72−∴ 0.450 mol Fe2+ ≡ 0.4506 = 0.075 mol Cr2O72− =0.075 × 294 g=22.05 g
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