First slide
Characteristics of transition elements
Question

Match the metal ions given in Column I with the spin magnetic moments of the ions given in Column II and assign the correct code :

 Column-I   Column-II   A Co3+       (i8 B.M  BCr3+           (ii35 B.M  CFe3+          (iii3 B.M  D Ni2+        (iv24 B.M                           (v15 B.M

Moderate
Solution

Co3+=[Ar]3d6, unpaired e-(n)=4

 Spin magnetic moment (μ)=4(4+2)=24 B·M Cr3+=[Ar]3d3, unpaired e-(n)=3  Spin magnetic moment (μ)=3(3+2)=15 B.M Fe3+=[Ar]3d5, unpaired e-(n)=5  Spin magnetic moment (μ)=5(5+2)=35 B·M Ni2+=[Ar]3d8, unpaired e-(n)=2  Spin magnetic moment (μ)=2(2+2)=8 B·M

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