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a
Mg
b
Ag
c
Cu
d
Na
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Leaching is often used if the ore is soluble in some suitable solvent. In the metallurgy of silver and that of gold, the respective metal is leached with a dilute solution of NaCN or KCN in the presence of air (for O2) from which the metal is obtained later by replacement.4M(s)+8CN−(aq)+2H2O(aq)+O2(g)→4[M(CN)2]−(aq)+4OH−(aq) (M = Ag or Au)2[M(CN)2]−(aq)+Zn(s)→[Zn(CN)4]2−(aq)+2M(s)