A metallic element has a cubic lattice. Each edge of the unit cell is 2 2Ao. The density of the metal is 2.5 g cm-3. The unit cells in 200 g of metal are
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a
1×1024
b
1×1020
c
1×1022
d
1×1025
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Number of unit cells =mass of metalmass of one unit cell Given, edge length of unit cell =2Ao=2×10−8cmMass of metal = 200 gDensity of metal = 2.5 g cm-3Volume of unit cell = (edge length)3 =2×10−83=8×10−24cm3Mass of one unit cell - volume x density=8×10−24×2.5=20×10−24∴Number of unit cells in 200 g metal= mass of metal mass of one unit cell =20020×10−24=1.0×1025
A metallic element has a cubic lattice. Each edge of the unit cell is 2 2Ao. The density of the metal is 2.5 g cm-3. The unit cells in 200 g of metal are