Q.

1.0 molal aqueous solution of an electrolyte X3Y2 is 25% ionized. The boiling point of the solution is (Kb for H2O=0.52 K kg/mol)

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a

375.5 K

b

374.04 K

c

377.12 K

d

373.25 K

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

x3y2⇌3x2++2y3− for complete ionization. 1−α           nα             mαi=1+(m+n−1)αi=1+(2+3−1)×0.25=1+1=2ΔTb=i×kb×m=2×0.52×1=1.04B.P. of solution (Tb)=ΔTb+Tbo=1.04+373=374.04 K
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