1.0 molal aqueous solution of an electrolyte X3Y2 is 25% ionized. The boiling point of the solution is (Kb for H2O=0.52 K kg/mol)
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a
375.5 K
b
374.04 K
c
377.12 K
d
373.25 K
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
x3y2⇌3x2++2y3− for complete ionization. 1−α nα mαi=1+(m+n−1)αi=1+(2+3−1)×0.25=1+1=2ΔTb=i×kb×m=2×0.52×1=1.04B.P. of solution (Tb)=ΔTb+Tbo=1.04+373=374.04 K