The molality of a urea solution in which 0.0100 g of urea, NH22CO is added to 0.3000 dm3 of water at STP is
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a
5.55 × 10−4 M
b
33.3 M
c
3.33 × 10−2 M
d
0.555 M
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Molality=moles of the solutemass of the solvent in kgMoles of ureanurea = 0.0100g60 g mol−1Mass of 1000 mL of solution = volume × density =300 mL × 1gmL ∵ 1 dm3 = 1000 mL =300 gMass of solvent=300 g−0.0100 g=299.9 g=0.2999 kgMolality=0.010060 × 0.2999 = 5.55 × 10−4 mol kg−1