Molar mass of a diacidic base is 40g. Density of its aqueous solution is 1 g/ cc. More concentrated solution among the following is
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a
1 M
b
1 m
c
1 N
d
1 % wv
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
(1) 1 M solution means 1 mole (40 g) of solute dissolved in 1000 ml solution Wsolute=40 g; Vsolution=1000 ml Wsolution=V×d Wsolution=1000 g Wsolvent=(1000-40)g=960 g(2) 1 molal solution means 1 mole (40) g solute in 1000 g solvent Wsolute=40 g; Wsolvent=1000 g;(3) 1 N solution means 1 GEW (20 g) of solute in 1000 ml solution Wsolute=20 g; Wsolvent=980 g;(4) 1 % wv solution means Wsolute=1 g ; Vsolution=100 ml ; Wsolution=100 g ; Wsolvent=99 g ;Comparing all the solution1 M . . . 40 g of solute . . . 960 g of solvent1 m . . . 40 g of solute . . . 1000 g of solvent1 N . . . 40 g of solute . . . 1960 g of solvent1 %wv . . . 40 g of solute . . . 3960 g of solvent∴1 M is most concentrated.