The number of molecular orbitals formed is equal to the number of combining atomic orbitals. When two atomic orbitals combine, two molecular orbitals are formed. One is known as bonding molecular orbital while the other is called antibonding molecular orbitals.Which molecular orbital has higher stability?
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a
Bonding molecular orbital
b
Antibonding molecular orbital
c
Both orbitals have same stability
d
None of the above
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Bonding molecular orbitals have lower energy and hence, have higher stability
The number of molecular orbitals formed is equal to the number of combining atomic orbitals. When two atomic orbitals combine, two molecular orbitals are formed. One is known as bonding molecular orbital while the other is called antibonding molecular orbitals.Which molecular orbital has higher stability?