Q.

NX is produced by the following step of reactionsM+X2→ M  X2; 3MX2+X2→M3X8;  M3X8+  N2CO3  →   NX+CO2+M3O4How much M (metal) is consumed to produce 206 g of NX. (Take at. wt. of M = 56, N = 23, X = 80)

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a

42 g

b

56 g

c

143  g

d

74  g

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Balance the given equations to calculate required quantityM          +           X2            → MX2 →(1)×3 ⇒3M          + 3          X2            → 3MX2 3MX2+            X2            → M3X8→(2)M3X8+          N2CO3     → NX+CO2+M3O4→(3)By balancing eq.(3)⇒M3X8+4          N2CO3     →8 NX+4CO2+M3O4From the above equations ;3moles of 'M'→8moles of NX 3×56g of 'M'→8(23+80)g of NX         ?         → 206g of NXmass of 'M' consumed = 2068(103)×3×56=42g
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