The observed dipole moment of nitromethane is higher than the dipole moment calculated from electronegativity of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen atoms because of
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a
hyperconjugation effect
b
resonance effect
c
inductive effect
d
H-bonding
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
In nitromethane, hyperconjugation occur significantly asThe above hyperconjugation and involved charge separation is responsible for the large dipole moment of nitromethane than calculated theoretically.