Q.
The oxidation number of an element in a compound is evaluated on the basis of certain rules. Which of the following rules is incorrect in this respect?
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a
The oxidation number of hydrogen is always +1
b
The algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers in a compound is zero
c
An element in the free or the uncombined state bears oxidation number zero
d
In all its compounds, the oxidation number of fluorine is -1.
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Oxidation number of hydrogen is always +1 is a wrong rule since, it is +1in hydrogen halides, -1 in hydrides and zero in H2 molecule.
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