Q.

pH of a solution made by mixing 50 mL of 0.2 M NH4Cl and 75 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is [pKb of NH3(aq) = 4.74. log 3 = 0.47]

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answer is 9.73.

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Detailed Solution

NH4 Cl    +  NaOH    ⟶  NH4OH+NaCl mmol50×0.275×0.1  =10=7.5 mmol10−7.5−7.5 =2.5  ⇒This will result in a basic buffer.⇒pOH=pKb+log⁡[ Salt ][ Base ]⇒pH=14−4.27=9.73
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pH of a solution made by mixing 50 mL of 0.2 M NH4Cl and 75 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is [pKb of NH3(aq) = 4.74. log 3 = 0.47]