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Q.

Pick out the wrong statement

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a

Be like Al does not dissolve in alkalies

b

Oxides of both Be and Al are amphoteric

c

Beryllium chloride like Aluminium chloride is covalent

d

Carbides of both Be and AI react with water evolving methane

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

"Be" shows certain similarities with "Al" due to diagonal relationshipThose similarities areThe oxides of both Be [BeO] and Al[Al2O3] are amphoteric and hence they dissolve in NaOH solution as well as in HClBeO + 2HCl → BeCl2 + H2OBeO+2NaOH→Na2BeO2sodium berrylate+H2OAl2O3 + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2OAl2O3+NaOH→NaAlO2Sodium meta aluminate+H2OBeCl2 & AlCl3 are covalent in nature,Being covalent they are soluble in organic solvantsBe2C, Al4C3 are called methanidesBecause Be2C & Al4C3 on hydrolysis gives methaneBe2C+4H2O→2BeOH2+CH4Methane Al4C3+12H2O→4AlOH3+3CH4So option (1) is incorrect
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