Reaction BaO2(s) ⇌ BaO(s) + O2(g); ∆H=+ve. In equilibrium condition, pressure of O2 depends on
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a
increased mass of BaO2
b
increased mass of BaO
c
increased temperature of equilibrium
d
increased mass of BaO2 and BaO both
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
BaO2(s) ⇌ BaO(s) + O2(g); ∆H=+veAccording to the law of mass action, the rate of forward reaction = r1r1 ∝ BaO2 or r1 =k1 BaO But concentration of solid = 1, then r1 =k1Similarly the rate of backward reaction = r2r2 ∝ BaO O2 or r2 =k2 BaO O2∵ conc. of BaO=1or r2 =k2 O2At equilibrium, r1 = r2 k1 =k2 O2 or k1 =k2. pO2where, pO2 = partial pressure of O2or k1k2 = pO2 (equilibrium constant)∵ k1k2 = k or pO2So, from the above it is clear that pressure of O2 does not depend upon the concentration of reactants. The given equation is an endothermic reaction. It the temperature of such reaction is increased, then dissociation of BaO2 would increase, and more O2 is produced.