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For reversible operation of the lead storage cell (given in following figure) at 298 K and all species in the cell in their standard state,
 

Select the correct statement(s) based on following data.
Half cell reaction E°(volt) 
PbO2(s)+SO42(aq)+4H+(aq)2ePbSO4(s)+2H2O()+1.7VPbO2(s)+4H++2ePb+2(aq)+2H2O() +1.46VPb+2(aq)+2ePb(s) 0.13VPbSO4(s)+2ePb(s)+SO42(aq)ΔH of the overall cell reaction =306kJ/mol

 

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By Expert Faculty of Sri Chaitanya
a
Maximum electrical work that can be extracted from the cell during discharge is 386 kJ/ mol approximately for the cell reaction
b
Concentration of H2SO4 decreases during cell discharge
c
During discharging  ∆S for cell reaction is negative
d
Thickness of cathode & anode increases during cell discharge
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detailed solution

Correct option is A

Anode : Pbs+SO42−aq→  PbSO4s+2e−E° = 0.3VCathode: PbO2+SO42−aq+4H++2e−→  PbSO4+2H2Ol E° = 1.7 VEcello=2VΔGcetl ∘=−(2)(96500)(2)1000=−386ΔG∘=ΔH∘−TΔS∘TΔS∘=ΔH∘−ΔG∘TΔS∘=−306+386=80ΔS∘=+


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