A sample of ideal gas (γ=1.4) is heated at constant pressure. If 140J of heat is supplied to gas then work and ∆E will be
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a
−80J,+60J
b
+40J,−100J
c
−80J,−60J
d
−40J,+100J
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Given γ = 1.4 gas is diatomic ∴CV=52R;Cp=7R2 Given ΔH=140J ΔH=nCpΔT 140=n×7R2×ΔT ΔT=40nR Now W=−nRΔT =−n×R×40nR =−40J ∴according to first law ΔE=Q+W =140−40 =100J