Q.

Statement I : Introduction of catalyst does not affect position of equlibriumStatement II : For a reversible reaction, presence of a catalyst influences both forward & backward reaction to the same extent

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a

Statement I and II are correct

b

Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect

c

Statement - I is incorrect and Statement- II is correct

d

Both statement - I  and statement - II are False

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

A catalyst does not affect the extent of the process (position of equilibrium) under a given set of conditions. However, a catalyst improves the rate of attainment of equilibrium. This is because a catalyst lowers the activiation energy of both forward and backward process equally.Attains dynamic nature quickly.
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