Statement (I) : pKa of NH3 > pKa of PH3Statement (II) : N-H bond is less polar than P-H bond
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a
Both (I) & (II) are True
b
(I) is true & (II) is false
c
(I) is false & (II) is True
d
Both (I) & (II) are false
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Acidic strength in Hydrides of any group is explained on the basis of X-H bond enthalpy but not on the basis of X-H bond polarity.EN of H(2.1) ; EN of N(3.0) ; EN of P(2.5)N - H bond is more polar than P-H bondN - H bond enthalpy is more than P - H bond enthalpy∴ NH3 is a weaker acid (lesser Ka & higher pKa as compared to PH3)