Statement I : Second ionisation potential of alkali metals are higher than alkaline earths.Statement II : Unipositive alkali metal ions have stable configuration.
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a
Statement I and II are correct
b
Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct
c
Statement - I is correct and Statement- II is incorrect
d
Both statement - I and statement - II are incorrect
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
IA group IIA group IA group to IIA group as the size decreases and hence Ionisation energy increases IE1 of alkaline earth metals > IE1 of alkalimetals→ But IE2 of alkalimetal > IE2 of alkaline earth metalsReasonIn alkali metals after losing one electron the formed M+ ion gets stable inert gas configuration, Therefore the 2nd Ionisation energy (IE2) is very high