Statement 1: Nitrobenzene is used as a solvent in Friedel-Craft's reaction.Statement 2: Fusion of nitrobenzene with solid KOH gives a low yield of a mixture of o-and p-nitrophenols.
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a
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct
b
Statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect
c
Statement 1 is incorrect and statement 2 is correct
d
Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Nitrobenzene is used as a solvent in Friedel-Craft's reaction because its – NO2 group deactivates benzene ring for electrophilic substitution.