Q.
Three resonating structures for buta-1,3-diene is given:The decreasing energy order is:
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a
I > II > III
b
III > II > I
c
III > I > II
d
II > I > III
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Higher stability ⇒ Lower energyI ⇒ uncharged structure, most stable, less energyII ⇒ uncharged structure, most stable, less energyII is more stable than III, because unlike charges are more closerto each other or lesser charge separation means more stable.Therefore energy of II < III.Thus order is:III>II>I
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