First slide
Alkynes
Question

When acetylene is passed into methanol at 160-200°C in the presence of a small amount of potassium methoxide and under pressure, the following is formed:

Moderate
Solution

When acetylene is passed into methanol at 160°00 -200°C in the presence of a small amount(I-2%) of potassium methoxide and under pressure just high enough to prevent boiling, methyl vinyl ether is formed.The mechanism is believed to involve nucleophilic attack in the first step.

HCCH+CH3OCH=CHOCH3CH3OHCH2=CH2OCH3+CH3O                                                                                   Methyl vinyl ether

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