When 0.1 mole of an acid is added to 2 lit of a buffer solution, the pH of the buffer decreases by 0.5. The buffer capacity of the solution is
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a
0.6
b
0.4
c
0.2
d
0.1
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
0.5 change in PH occurs by adding 0.1 mole of an acid to 2 litre of buffer solution.1 change in PH occurs by adding 0.1 mole x 2 mole of an acid to 2 litre of buffer solution.1 change in PH occurs by adding 0.1×22=0.1mole of an acid to 1 litre of buffer solution.