When nitrobenzene is treated with Br2 in presence of FeBr3, the major product formed is m-bromonitrobenzene. Statement which is related to obtain the m-isomer is
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a
the electron density on meta carbon is increased than that on ortho- and para-positions
b
the intermediate carbonium ion formed after initial attack of Br+ at the meta position is least destabilized
c
loss of aromaticity when Br+ attacks at the ortho and para positions and not at meta position
d
easier loss of H+ to regain aromaticity from the meta position than from ortho and para positions.
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Electron withdrawing groups decrease, electron density in the o- and p-positions without effecting m-positions, thus in such cases meta positions will has relatively higher electron density than the ortho and para positions it is not increased due to -NO2 group. The intermediate carbocation formed by the attack of an electrophile on nitrobenzene will have relatively unstable resonating structure in case of ortho and para position.
When nitrobenzene is treated with Br2 in presence of FeBr3, the major product formed is m-bromonitrobenzene. Statement which is related to obtain the m-isomer is