When sodium metal is dropped in liquid NH3, it forms Na+ and gets ammoniated. Which of the following forces are responsible for the formation of ammoniated sodium ions.
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a
Ion – induced dipole
b
Dipole – dipole
c
Ion – dipole
d
Dipole – induced dipole
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Due to electronegative difference between N and H. NH3 is a dipole.Intermolecular forces are of type ion-dipole attractions.