Q.

Which of the following condition will favour the formation of NH3 by Haber process?N2g+3H2g⇌ 2NH3g;              -92.38 kJ mol-1

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a

Moderate optimum temperature around 500oC.

b

Increase in pressure to about 200-300 atm.

c

Addition of reactants or removal of product (NH3) at equilibrium.

d

All of the above

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Reaction is exothermic and number of moles of product gases is less than that of reacting gases. So high pressure and low temperature is favorable for the formation of  ammonia.
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