Which of the following method can be used to separate hydrogen gas from nitrogen gas?
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a
By passing over red hot cupric oxide.
b
By passing over iron at about 4500C
c
By passing over hot palladium metal at high pressures and then cooling.
d
By passing over charcoal at a temperature of 173K
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
By cooling red hot palladium in a mixture of H2 & N2 at increased pressures palladium absorbs hydrogen which is known as occlusion. The occluded hydrogen can be obtained in a pure state after removing N2 gas.