Which of the following is the most effective way to increase the efficiency of the Carnot engine?
see full answer
Your Exam Success, Personally Taken Care Of
1:1 expert mentors customize learning to your strength and weaknesses – so you score higher in school , IIT JEE and NEET entrance exams.
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya
a
To increase the temperature of heat reservoir
b
To decrease the temperature of heat sink
c
To increase the temperature of heat sink
d
To decrease the temperature of heat reservoir
answer is B.
(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)
Best Courses for You
JEE
NEET
Foundation JEE
Foundation NEET
CBSE
Detailed Solution
Let temperature of heat reservoir and heat sink are T1 and T2 respectively.η=1−T2T1Let T2 is reduced by ∆T, henceη1=1−T2−ΔTT1Let in other case T1 is increased by ∆T, hence, η2=1−T2T1+ΔT η1−η2=1−T2−ΔTT1−1+T2T1+ΔT η1−η2=T2T1+ΔT−T2−ΔTT1 or =T1−T2ΔT+(ΔT)2T1T1+ΔT Since T1>T2 , hence η1>η2