In which of the following options order of arrangement does not agree with the variation of property indicated against it?(I) Al3+ < Mg2+ < Na+ < F− (Increasing ionic size)(II) B < C < N < O (Increasing first ionisation enthalpy)(III) I < Br < Cl < F (Increasing electron gain enthalpy)(IV) Li < Na < K < Rb (Increasing metallic radius)
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a
II and III
b
I and IV
c
III and IV
d
I and II
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Due to greater stability of the half filled electronic configuration of nitrogen, its ionisation enthalpy is higher than that of oxygen. Thus (II) is incorrect.Due to stronger electron-electron repulsions and small size of fluorine the negative electron gain enthalpy of fluorine is lesser than that of chlorine. Thus (III) is incorrect.