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a
Mixture of CO3−2 and HCO3− can be distinguished by phenolphthalein, which gives pink colour with HCO3− ions
b
Mixture of NO2− and NO3− can be distinguished by ‘ring-test’ NO3− ions gives brown ring while NO2− ions gives a green coloured solution
c
Mixture of Br− and NO3- ions can be distinguished by adding H2SO4 and passing the reddish brown gas evolved through FeSO4 solution. If it turns black, it is NO3- and if it does not turn black it is Br− ion.
d
Chromyl chloride test fails with Br- and I- ions since both chromyl bromide and chromyl iodine are non volatile in nature.
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Nitrates form brown ring at the junction and Bromide ions form orange volatile gas.