First slide
Multiple and sub- multiple Angles
Question

The absolute value of the expression tanπ16+tan5π16+tan9π16+tan13π16 is

Moderate
Solution

 Let θ=π16 or 8θ=π2

y=tanθ+tan5θ+tan9θ+tan13θ y=(tanθcotθ)+(tan5θcot5θ) [ As tan13θ=tan(8θ+5θ)=cot5θ and tan9θ=tan(8θ+θ)=cotθ]=(tanθcotθ)+(cot3θtan3θ)=sin2θcos2θsinθcosθ+cos23θsin23θsin3θcos3θ

y=2cos6θsin6θcos2θsin2θ=2sin20cos6θcos2θsin6θsin6θsin2θ=2sin4θcos2θsin2θ=4 6θ=π22θ

Hence, absolute value is 4.

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