consider the equation 10z2−3iz−k=0, where z is a complex variable and i2=−1. which of the following statements is true?
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a
For real positive numbers k, both roots are purely imaginary.
b
For all complex numbers k, neither root is real.
c
For all purely imaginary numbers k, both roots are real and irration
d
For real negative numbers k, both roots are purely imaginary.
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
10z2−3iz−k=0⇒ z=3i±−9+40k20Now, D=−9+40k. lf k = 1, then D = 31. So (a) is false.If k is a negative real number, then D is a negative real number. So (d) is true.lf k = i, then D=−9+40i=16+40i−25=(4+5i)2, and the roots are (1/5)+(2/5)i and −(1/5−1/10)i. So (c) is false. If k = 0 (which is a complex number), then the roots are 0 and (3/10)i. So (b) is false.