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Q.

Consider the following statements S and R. S: Both sin⁡x and cos⁡x are decreasing functions in π2,πR If __ a differentiable function decreases in an interval (a,b), then its derivative  also decreases in (a,b). Which of the following is true?

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a

both S and R are wrong

b

both S and R are correct, but R is not the correct explanation for S

c

Sis correct and R is the correct explanation for S

d

S is correct and R is wrong

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

y=cosx       or      sinxdydx=−sinx   or   cosx Both are -ve in π2,π, Hence S is correct. Again, if a differentiable function decreases, then its derivativef'(x)=−ve. It is not necessary that its derivative f′′(x) may be +ve and hence it may be increasing or decreasing.  Hence R is not correct.Hence (4) is the correct answer
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