First slide
Functions (XII)
Question

f is a real-valued function not identically zero, satisfying f(x+y)+f(xy)=2f(x)f(y)x,yRf(x)  is definitely 

Moderate
Solution

 Putting x=0,y=0 in the functional equation we get 2f(0)=2f2(0)f(0)=0,1. But if f(0) is equal to zero then 

f(x)=0xR. Thus, f(0)=1. Now putting x=0 in  the functional equation we get, f(y)+f(y)=2f(0)f(y)

f(y)=f(y). Thus, f(x) is even. 

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