Q.

Find the approximate change in the volume V of a cube of side  x  meters caused by increasing side by 1%.

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a

0.03x3m3

b

0.05x3m3

c

0.08x3m3

d

0.04x3m3

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The volume of a cube (V) of side x is given by V=x3. therefore,dV=dVdxΔx =3x2Δx =3x2(0.01x) [ as 1% of x is 0.01x] =0.03x3 Hence, the approximate change in the volume of the cube is 0.03x3m3
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Find the approximate change in the volume V of a cube of side  x  meters caused by increasing side by 1%.