Q.

Five balls are to be placed in three boxes. Each box can hold all the five and no box remains empty.The number of ways if balls are different but boxes are identical isThe number of ways if balls and boxes are identical isThe number of ways if balls as well as boxes are identical but boxes are kept in a row is

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a

30

b

25

c

21

d

35

e

3

f

1

g

2

h

none of these

i

10

j

15

k

20

l

6

answer is , , .

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Detailed Solution

If no box remains empty, then we can have (1, 1, 3) or (1,2,2) distribution pattern.When balls are different and boxes are identical, number of distributions is equal to number of divisions in (1, 1, 3) or (1, 2, 2) ways. Hence, total number of ways is5!(1!)23!2!+5!1!(2!)22!=25If no box remains empty, then we can have (1, 1, 3) or (1,2,2) distribution pattern.When balls as well as boxes are identical, we have only two ways (1, 1, 3) and (1, 2, 2). Hence of ways is 2.If no box remains empty, then we can have (1, 1, 3) or (1,2,2) distribution pattern.When boxes are kept in a row, they will be treated as different. In this case, the number of ways will be  5−1C3−1=4C2=6.
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