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Definition of a circle

Question

The geometric mean of the minimum and maximum 

values of the distance of point  (- 7, 2) , from the points 

on the circle x2+y210x14y51=0 is equal to mn,

 where m, n are coprimes, then mn =

 

Moderate
Solution

Let C be the centre of the given circle and r be its

radius. The coordinates of C are  (5, 7) and r=55.

The maximum and minimum values of the distances of point 

P(7,2)  from the points on the given circle are (CP+r) and

(CP - r) respectively.

We have, CP=(5+7)2+(72)2=13

Geometric mean =(13+55)(1355)=169125=211

          m = 2 and n = 11. Hence, mn = 22

 



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